Although most radio listening was music and entertainment in the form of comedies and dramas, the various radio networks developed news departments. 2. In many ways post War America was better represented by a favorite Veteran, Sad Sack (1946). Originating from CBS' New York studios, each broadcast would open with a brief, up-to-the-minute … Notable for early use of Wire recording in the field. Although the Mass Media of the time seems primitive by the modern standards of the Internet and 24-hour Cable News Coverage, old time WWII radio shows brought the war home to the American people in a way that had never been imagined before this time. 200(R)-205A. Classic Rockabilly Party. West Coast Oldies. Radio as the dominant entertainment medium was more a victim of post war prosperity than the superiority of TV. Even the woods were different. "Free words of Free Men", dramatizations of the best books and literature to come out of the War. Sometimes shortwave transmission to the frontline stations was used when the program required immediacy, but the preferred method was by phonographic disk. The Anschluss, the Nazi Annexation of Austria, occurred while Murrow was in Poland arranging the broadcast of Polish Children's Choirs. The Man Behind The Gun (1942-44) featured highly dramatized stories of America's fighting men during the second world war. London Calling Europe always began with the familiar announcement "this is London calling", which was followed by the stirring 'Trumpet Voluntary' by Purcell. 1941, March 29. Hitler and his misguided philosophy were confronted directly in Dear Adolph (1942) and You Can't Do Business with Hitler (1942). … Music for Millions (1945) didn't seem to attract the A-list talent of some of the other shows, but featured songs made up just for the bond drive. Several disc jockey's "spun hot wax" for the program, sometimes civilian celebrities while other times servicemen would man the microphone. The show also used A-list talent (working for free) and took the form of a love letter from the celebrities to the troops. Their story was told by NBC in Eyes Aloft (1942-43). Commercial radio was still a business. War related content found its way into regular programming. GI Journal (1943-46) used the celebrities as the guest editors and staff for a weekly newspaper for the WWII troops. After WWII he returned to misadventures in his home town. You are using an outdated browser that will prevent you from accessing and enjoying old time radio. Tokyo Rose's mission was to make the GIs homesick by playing popular American Music and telling outlandish tales of girlfriends being unfaithful while their men were at war. It's Maritime (1944-45) featured tales of seagoing life along with Swing Music.Even more popular was Captain Glenn Miller and the Band of the AAF Training Command on I Sustain the Wings (1943-45). Wings to Victory (1940-45) gave us dramatized stories of our flying heroes over the Blue Network. Kiosks manned by volunteers began to pop up where ever people would gather, such as shopping areas and theater lobbies. The program featured classical as well as popular music. President Roosevelt, radio address from the U.S.S. / Korean War-era radio program that was produced by the US government to promote Army, WAC, and Air Force recruitment. However, Germany was not immune from radio broadcasts from abroad and this proved a real issue for Goebbels in World War Two. During the summer of 1940 many expected the Germans to attempt an invasion of the British Isles, and CBS had Larry LeSueur in place to report on the Battle of Britain. Included are Historical Dramas, WWII episodes, AFRS Programming, Family Comedy, and Baseball Stories. rock. Mickey Mouse is the last star seen on BBC Television for six years as the TV service is shut down for the duration of WW2. The effectiveness of Tokyo Ros's efforts is in dispute, and tales of her supposed clairvoyance in speaking directly to individual units was largely a fabrication for the movies. The Jubilee Program (1942-53) was unique because it was directed towards African-American soldiers during World War Two. And finally it gave the general citizenry a direct feeling of contributing to the WWII effort. Long time Indiana Journalist appointed by Roosevelt to head the Office of War Information analyses events of the day though the early days of the War. His speeches are credited with boosting the morale of the British People during the War's darkest hours, as well as that of people in all the free nations. << Return to Full List of WWII Radio Recordings. Everything for the Boys (1944-45) was dedicated to raising the morale of our fighting men and sponsored by Autolite. Gildy was often involved in War bond drives and even helped to christen a Liberty Ship. President Roosevelt, radio address on the occasion of his purchase of the first defense savings bond and stamps. Treasury Star Salute (1944-46) paid tribute to individuals and organizations that contributed to the American Way of life and the war effort with music and dramatic sketches. Please also see Blitzkrieg Collection (Invasion of Poland). War Is Declared - September 3, 1939 -- Edward R. Murrow. Radio was the place to be back then, and even movie stars such as Carole Lombard and Clark Gable performed on the airwaves. Find out more about six World War II broadcasters who used the radio waves as a weapon. The United Press Syndicated sponsored Soldiers of the Press (1942-45) detailing the adventures of correspondents on the front lines. Radio Biafra official website address is www.radiobiafra.co. The Proms loses its home, but rises from the ashes at the Albert Hall. CBS sent Edward R. Murrow to London to head their European Operations. 7 min. Iva Toguri D'Aquino, one of several ", Presented by the Treasury Department, program was based on a salute to heroic individuals, both military and civilians, as well as occupations and Military Units, Well written 15 minute dramas broadcast for the Treasury Department in support of the War Effort and the War Loan drive. Weekly program dramatizing the week's news events. Premiering in Aug 1942, the show drew its title from the military practice of gathering the troops when mail was delivered to the unit. Welcome to OTRCAT.com: Old Time Radio Catalog. Image: The Rt Hon Sir Stafford Cripps broadcasting in London Calling Europe. Sad Sack had been a pantomime cartoon character featured in the Army weekly newspaper Yank. War time rationing was a common complaint on sitcoms, but Fibber managed to get the message across better than others by getting it beat into his own head. Murrow immediately sent William Shirer to London to broadcast an uncensored report. London Calling Europe was one of many programmes broadcast by the BBC to occupied Europe. Wireless Set No 10 was a mobile self-contained radio station providing eight duplex telephone channels over a radio (microwave), line-of-sight link. By the end of the month Mussolini would be killed by Italian Partisans and Adolph Hitler would commit suicide. The Nazi's invade Poland, to which Great Britain and France are forced to respond by declaring War on Germany, The "Day which will live in Infamy". Field Marshal Montgomery thought very highly of the No 10 set, since it enabled him to have direct and secure communications with London from his forward 21st Army Tactical HQ. From the Larger Collection, KM99's WWII (THE BIG ONE)Many Thanks to the People who put this collection together. A reporter describes London on fire - BBC Teach. Produced by the AAF and played over ABC. Capt Glenn Miller and the Band of the AAF Training Command doing there best with Swing Music to beat the Axis. Mildred Gillars lead an abused and disjointed life, eventually winding up in Germany and landing a job with German State Radio. During World War II, America had ample reason to be proud of her fighting men and radio did all it could to show the folks back home the fine job they were doing. 120 mins During WWII, the radio became a tool of immense political power. Advertisers recognized the improved entertainment value, and began to spend more of their advertising dollars. Reports emphasize American Diplomatic moves in the Pre-War months. Technology had improved in answer to the needs of the Military, and these improvements naturally made their way into the civilian market. Eventually, most foods were covered by the rationing system with the exception of … 1940s Radio Station broadcasting vintage British Home Front, Big Band, Swing, Lindy Hop, Jive, Charleston, Collegiate Shag and Balboa classic 1940s wireless Old Time Radio wartime radio hits | A variety of vintage international 1940s Radio Presenters with diverse collection of … Then as now, radio had music—big bands, singers, ensembles, orchestras, whatever you could want. Charlie and His Orchestra played popular American Jazz tunes with the lyrics rewritten with a pro-Nazi message. By the end of the First World War the importance of recreation for the troops was becoming recognized. World War II began on Sept 1, 1939, when Nazi forces invaded Poland. Read about our approach to external linking. ), Weekly chronical of Hit music from the Tin Pan Alley era through the War Years until the beginning of the Rock and Roll Era. This was in no small degree a reflection of the destructive power released as the Atomic Age dawned. The most important improvement needed to be reliable and desirable content. It began after the start of WW2 with petrol and later included other goods such as butter, sugar and bacon. Although not as complete as cable news coverage would be today, the collection includes programming and reports from NBC Red, Blue, and the CBS Network. Nearly every nation on Earth participated in or was affected by WWII. First, they did raise the money needed to fight what would be a very expensive war. Guest Star Radio (1947-66) ran after WWII, with an even greater selection of Stars, and promoted "Savings Bonds" rather than "Victory Bonds". The Radio Officers’ Association (ROA) was formed in 1995 as a membership organisation with two principal aims: to seek out, honour and preserve the distinguished history of marine radio. Radio actuality recordings. Anschluss - March 13, 1938 -- Edward R. Murrow. Sponsored by Parker Watch Company as part of the War Bond Drive. Old Time Radio Programs. The show featured a play by Arch Oboler and included a call to a serviceman stationed overseas, sometimes allowing a family connection to be made over the radio. Potomac to Jackson Day dinners: ". The sign-off of nearly every popular radio program had a pitch for WWII bonds. Presented by the Institute of Democratic Education, A Radio "Fan Letter" from Movie and Radio Celebrities to our Troops presented by the Hollywood Victory Committee, transcribed in the AFRS studios in LA. Wounded heroes and the Gallant Doctors who worked to save them was the subject of The Doctor Fights (1945), featuring A-List Hollywood talent like Cary Grant, Gregory Peck, Robert Montgomery and Franchot Tone. Sad Sack was a lowly private who always wound up at the butt end of the absurdities of military life. Lazne Bohdanec, East Bohemia, March 23 (CTK) – A secret World War Two radio transmitter codenamed Libuse will call London again to commemorate a paratrooper from the Silver A unit after 75 years on April 1, Michal Borovicka, from the Rota Nazdar military history club, told journalists on … Radio Londres, broadcasts made by the Free French Forces via the BBC during World War II. Experiments with radio for troop entertainment had been attempted in various overseas locations before the WWII with varying degrees of success. It has been pointed out that the soldier's life is 90% boredom interrupted by periods of sheer terror. Eve Of War - August 28, 1939 -- Edward R. Murrow and William L. Shirer. Some American hobbyists followed reports from Germany and Europe by "Long Distance Listening (DXing)" over their shortwave radio receivers, but most information came from print and radio journalists. CBS featured a Service Band program or Recruiting/info program each day during this time slot, Presenting Stories of America's Maritime tradition and great 40's popular music dedicated to Merchant Mariners. General Charles de Gaulle broadcast to German occupied France, and rallied the French Resistance to him in London. Goebbels knew that it was impossible to know what every household with a radio was listening to. The first presented letters from Americans outlining their feelings towards the German regime, while the latter was based on the experiences of an American trade attaché who had worked at the American Embassy in Berlin before the Second World War. The highly intellectual discussions featured some of the periods best minds discussing the importance of freedom and civil liberties, created by the Council for Democracy. Another primary station developed, Radio-Londres, which was broadcast from London. The fragile disks and turntables that were being provided in "Buddy Kits" to units deploying overseas were replaced by radio receivers. 2.6M . Many of the Presiden Rosevelt's advisers advocated increased taxation and enforced saving programs that would raise the funds necessary and control inflation. From the beginning Hollywood A-List performers such as Bob Hope, Dinah Shore, Fred Allen, Frances Langford, Spike Jones, Frank Sinatra, Burns and Allen, Vincent Price, Ginger Rogers, Gary Cooper, Tallulah Bankhead, Andrew Sisters, Bette Davis, Judy Garland, Bing Crosby, and Margaret Whiting all appeared free of charge, allowing AFRS to produce extremely high quality shows for far less than expected. The program was concurrently broadcast on the four major networks. OK. The chats were thought to be a great comfort to the nation during dark and frightening times. Wonderful Radio London, also known as "Radio London" and The "Big L", an offshore pirate radio station. "I have to tell you now that no such undertaking has been received, and that consequently this country is at war with Germany.". Early in the show's run, just before America entered the War, the Gildersleeve household organized Thanksgiving dinner for the Troops at the local Army post. Email  * Your email address will not be published. The Germans conducted mass air attacks against industrial targets, towns, and cities, beginning with raids on London towards the end of the Battle of Britain in 1940 (a battle for daylight air superiority between the Luftwaffe and the Royal Air Force over the United Kingdom). Unfair trade practices are described in the book that inspired the series, written by Douglas Miller, former employee of the US Embassy in Berlin (Office For Emergency Management, Division Of Information, syndication. It also highlighted the need for a type of World Government to preclude any possibility of future war, especially as the World entered the Atomic Age. Considered the turning point of War in Europe. NBC Department of Special Event, in cooperation with the US Navy, New reports and speeches from various sources concerning Nazi occupation of Europe, American Jazz tunes rewritten with Nazi Lyrics, The Holiday Season with the Nation At War. Modern Cable TV coverage of significant events is notable for the saturation of coverage as events unfold. Despite the many advantages of the less expensive radio medium, advertisers were drawn by the flashy new kid on the block, and invested their advertising money there. NBC also carried a four-part report on the Navy fighting in five oceans called Battle Stations (1943). After the end of the war Europeans testified to the role the BBC played in providing accurate information and keeping up morale, in thousands of letters sent to Bush House. The most significant event of the last century was the global conflict referred to as the Second World War. His vision for radio in Britain was that it should an independent broadcaster able to educate, inform and entertain. A unique collection of original BBC and other radio actuality recordings brings to life the London of the 1920s to the 1950s. Radio London Broadcast Engineering Consultancy Radio, Digital Audio Systems, Television & Satellite: Radio London Recording Services Audio Tape Rescue and Archiving Music Editing and CD Mastering No gathering of more than ten sets of civilian ears would have been complete without an appeal for War Bonds, and entertainment radio was no exception. The total slice of spectrum showing is about 100kc or +/- 50kc each side of center. The station recorded the entire Broadcast day in expectation of the Japanese surrender. In early August under President Truman's orders, the United States Enola Gay dropped Atomic Weapons on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and then Nagasaki. John Snagge announces that "D-Day has come..." as the Allies land on the beaches in Normandy. The US economy had been stimulated by the War, and rode this wave for a number of decades. World War II On The Air: Edward R. Murrow And The Broadcasts That Riveted A Nation. He first appeared on the radio, played by Mel Blanc, on GI Journal. BBC Radio 1. dance. Often as the result of unjustified accusations, see the actions of Sen Joseph McCarthy. Radio addresses from the front were coupled with broadcasts from leaders of the warring nations. Explore its expansion into a global media network, the changing nature of its programming, and the way that war re-defined its relationship with both government and audiences. On weekday afternoons during 1943-45 CBS presented programs from the various Service Bands. The free performances by celebrities became a tradition, and it has been pointed out on numerous occasions that no career was ever harmed by performing for the Troops for free. The bad guys in Kiddie Shows and some detective dramas changed from gangsters and rustlers to Japs and Nazis, or at least worked for them. Discussions under the auspices of the Council for Democracy (Hosted by Rex Stout), CBS News reports PreWar Europe, during the period just previous to the US entry to the war (CBS News). One type of program that seemed to take WWII in stride was the Situation Comedy. Davis became a trusted and comforting voice during the second world war, and in 1941 he was appointed by President Roosevelt to head the Office of War Information. The first notice of the attack came at 2:26pm, Eastern Time, over the Mutual network, interrupting a football game 63 minutes after the first bombs fell. One of the most poignant of the lessons came on the Dec 1, 1942 episode. Star Studded effort to raise the Morale of the troops featuring plays by. CBS had sent their leading news analyst to Europe to report on WWII events, and persuaded the likable Elmer Davis to fill the spot beginning in August 1939. Please use modern, free, secure browser such as FIREFOX or CHROME to fully enjoy the website. Music America Loves Best was produced and broadcast by NBC, then decommercialized and transcribed for AFRS. The entire broadcast day of CBS affiliate WJSV, Washington DC, on that date has been preserved, including coverage of the invasion. America was finally drawn into the second world war when the Navy Base at Pearl Harbor was attacked. All of the major combatant nations in the war recognized the power of radio to transmit propaganda, not only to the other side, but also to their own populations. Music was the emphasis of GI Jive, a disc jockey program for WWII soldiers. Nevertheless, the eerie crime solver had a 25-year run from July 31, 1930, to December 26, 1954. While democracy was endangered in Europe, there were still many voices in the US that called for America to stay out of World War II. Thrilling tales of the Army Air Force were heard on The Fighting AAF (1945), produced by the Air Force and presented on ABC. Not everyone could go fight or be involved directly in Wolrd War related industries. Sponsored by Elgin Watch Co., emphasis on Precision Time Keeping important to modern Warfare. NHK broadcast Popular American Music to attract GIs, then peppered the broadcast withtidbits designed to disrupt their morale and dedication to the Allied cause. As 'The Man in the Street', Newsome attempted to give a sense of what ordinary British citizens were thinking. The Soviet Union was able to make a rapid and powerful recovery; soon they would be able to rival the US militarily and in a short time they would develop their own atomic weapons. The correspondent's job was to stay out of the way that the soldiers could do their job, and then send reports back to the States. These began to rival print media, if not in depth of coverage, certainly in immediacy. Jacqueline Shepherd uncovers London's diverse culture and emerging talent. Hören Sie WW2: War and Words, The History Hour und viele andere Radiosender aus aller Welt mit der radio.at-App WW2: War and Words London Podcast The History Hour London Podcast The English language broadcasts were part of the radio propaganda and information war directed towards occupied Europe. Finding spies was a favorite plot device on many programs, including Fibber and Amos 'n Andy. The Major events and campaigns of WWII are presented using historic recordings and reenactments of important speeches. It was a much different world than it had been at the beginning of WWII, and change was really just beginning. Blue-Eyed Soul. When actual recordings were not available, actors would be called in to imitate the actual news-makers and World Leaders. 200(R)-205B. The D-Day invasion was the largest Amphibious Invasion ever attempted, and the results were far from assured. Mail Call(1942-49) was another early AFRS WWII radio show. Marjorie from The Great Gildersleeve was constantly writing to WWII servicemen, or organizing dinners or shows for the troops. The Treasury Department sponsored a number of popular old time radio programs which would remind listeners to buy bonds. A reporter describes London on fire. Transcription to disk was a relatively expensive process, but it guaranteed quality and reliability that shortwave could not. The first official BBC radio broadcast was the evening news transmitted by London station 2L0 from Marconi House studios on the Strand, Central London. Old Time Radio, News, WWII, WW2, 1940. One World Flight (1947), a program by Norman Corwin, demonstrated how small the world had become as a result of the War. It … Songs about the surf, the sun, hot-rods, and California Girls. London Calling Europe was first broadcast on 6 July 1941. Peter told BBC Radio 5 Live about meeting his father for the first time, aged five: "A face came at the back window, I looked up and my grandparents said, 'That's your father.' This is a recording of Radio London’s Final Hour…..broadcast between 2.00pm and 3.00pm on Monday August 14th 1967. to provide former radio officers with the means to share their experiences. Hollywood Celebrities gather to answer requests sent into the show by GI's stationed overseas during WWII, The opening of the War in Europe. It featured radio dramas in a variety of genres - SciFi, patriotic, true stories, biographical, etc. A companion News Reel Series was played in movie houses, but because of high production costs they only appeared once a month or so. A global war doesn't come cheap. 1941, May 16. Featuring the Maritime Service Orchestra. You have reached the maximum number of votes for a unregistered user.Please login or create a new account to continue... JavaScript must be enable to properly use this website! Popular singer Kate Smith, well known for her signature rendition of "God Bless America", held a 16 hour marathon broadcast on CBS which sold over $40 million in bonds. Fibber McGee and Mollybecame a darling of the Office of War Information. As the show gained popularity producers worried over the cost of talent to fill the show. 66. Edward R. Murrow: First Night of the Blitz on London - YouTube A rockabilly rave-up! Great Radio talent worked on the program in in front of and behind the mike, all donated to the War Effort. Commentators analyze the situation in Europe, and to a lesser extent the Pacific, in the months prior to America's direct involvement in WWII. 1. Winston Churchill announced the end of the War in Europe with a speech broadcast from Downing St, but the war in the Far East continues. Although they were not in uniform, the men and women of the Civilian Aircraft Warning Service during WWII were vital to the mission of the Army Air Forces 4th Fighter Command. Clearly domestic radios, unlike home telephoneswhich were all identical to one another… American Homefront Morale Building Propaganda, Dramatic presentations of American Fliers in the fight against the Axis. hip-hop. Roosevelt wisely took the advice of his Treasury Secretary, Henry Morgenthau Jr., and put a voluntary Loan program in place as War clouds loomed in the fall of 1940. Broadcast every Sat evening over NBC Blue Network, and transcribed for AFRS. The project was intended to inform the American People of the Reasons the US was fighting the War, the greatest talent in radio was called upon in support of the project. Fibber McGee and Molly was so good at getting OWI's message out that they were occasionally given exclusives"; the day following a program showcasing the need for Merchant Mariners was the single most successful recruiting day for Merchant Mariners. << Click here to return to the full list of old time radio WWII series <<, Entertaining fifteen-minute Treasury Dept spot featured a Patriotic Sketch and a Patriotic Song, OTRCat presents some of our favorite Patriotic Radio Episodes. Used Songs: Original Versions of Hit Covers. Music for the Troops and the Folks back home. Of the many regularly scheduled radio news programs that were heard during World War II, none did a better job of covering the war for its listeners than World News Today.. A weekly half-hour program, World News Today aired over the CBS radio network every Sunday afternoon at 2:00 p.m. EST. BBC Teach > School Radio > History > World War 2 Clips > The Blitz. Although VE and VJ day came and went, unresolved tensions among the Allies remained, particularly between the Soviet Union and the Western Powers. Author: Evan Andrews. indie. Station WEAF began transcribing their broadcast under the assumption the atomic detonation on Hiroshima on August 6, 1945 would be the final day of the war. The CBS home office in New York called for a "News Roundup" special to be put together in … The enemy tried to use propaganda old time radio to disrupt Allied morale using the radio. Although not as universally acknowledged as the World War, the nascent Cold War soon became pervasive through out Radio in reflection of the Nation as a whole.Just as Bad Guys had gone from Gangsters and Rustlers early in WWII, the new boogie men became Reds and Communists. Sponsored by the Johnson Wax Company, From the rise of the Nazis in 32 through the War to VJ Day and the beginnings of the Cold War. True tales of WWII heroes in action were also popular WWII old Time radio shows. Radio broadcasting equipment became easier to operate, civilian receivers cheaper to manufacture, and the sound quality of transmissions improved. These songs all went on to become popular covers -- hear the originals! GI Jane was thought to be an answer to the Tokyo Rose propaganda broadcasts. A bomb lands on the BBC's headquarters, killing 4 men and 3 women. The service was set up by the Director of European Broadcasts, NF Newsome, who broadcast himself, as 'The Man in the Street'. Not only were the Treasury Department programs popular, but almost every show had a appeal in the closing dialog. London Calling Europe was one of many programmes broadcast by the BBC to occupied Europe. BBC Radio London, the BBC's local station for London. The day-time Soaps would often lose a character who had joined the military, or add one who had returned home to convalesce from battle injuries. However there was a growing insecurity as the Soviets gained a degree of world dominance. In Praise of the efforts put forth by the Civilian Aircraft Warning Service along the West coast. Murrow became famous for reporting live from London during the nine-month Nazi bombing campaign called the "Blitz." Heater's signature sign-on, "There's Good News Tonight" brought optimism to the nation in some of the War's darkest days.Paradoxically, the Nation's great comforter was almost crippled by personal insecurity, AFRS Program featuring "Hot Wax" for the Troops.
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